eDiscovery Example Workflows#
This document provides step-by-step workflows for common eDiscovery scenarios.
Workflow 1: Initial Document Production#
Scenario: Responding to a litigation hold with first production of relevant documents.
Step 1: Define Collection Scope#
Work with legal counsel to define: - Custodians (email addresses to collect) - Date range (relevant time period) - Keywords (search terms) - Document types (emails, attachments)
Step 2: Execute Collection#
- Log in as auditor
- Open Advanced Search (sliders icon)
- Configure search parameters:
- Date range: Set From/To dates
- Sender/Recipient: Enter custodian email addresses
- Keywords: Add relevant search terms
- Click Search
- Save the search with a descriptive name (e.g., "Smith_v_Jones_Custodian1_Initial")
Step 3: Review and Select#
- Review search results for relevance
- Select all relevant emails using checkboxes
- If needed, run additional searches and add to selection
Step 4: Create Production#
- Click the briefcase icon (eDiscovery Export)
- Configure:
- Prefix:
SMITH001(matter identifier + production number) - Starting Number: Leave blank (starts at 1)
- Options: Enable all (natives, text, attachments)
- Format: DAT (for Relativity) or CSV
- Date Format: Match opposing counsel's preference
- Click Start eDiscovery Export
Step 5: Quality Control#
- Open the eDiscovery Exports drawer
- Wait for completion (monitor progress)
- Download the ZIP file
- Verify:
- Email count matches selection
- Load file opens correctly
- Spot check several native files
- Verify Bates range (e.g., SMITH001_000001 to SMITH001_000150)
Step 6: Document Production#
Record in your production log: - Production date - Bates range: SMITH001_000001 - SMITH001_000150 - Total documents: 150 - Search terms used - Custodians included
Workflow 2: Supplemental Production#
Scenario: Producing additional documents using the same Bates prefix to continue numbering.
Step 1: Check Current Sequence#
- Open eDiscovery Exports drawer
- View "Bates Number Sequences" section
- Note the last number for your prefix (e.g., SMITH001: 150)
Step 2: New Collection#
- Execute new searches for additional documents
- Review and select relevant emails
- Ensure no duplicates from previous production
Step 3: Create Continuation Production#
- Click the briefcase icon
- Configure:
- Prefix: Click
SMITH001badge to reuse prefix - Starting Number: Leave blank (auto-continues from 151)
- Keep other options consistent with initial production
- Click Start eDiscovery Export
Step 4: Verify Continuity#
After completion, verify: - New range starts at SMITH001_000151 - No gaps in numbering - Consistent formatting with initial production
Workflow 3: Multi-Custodian Production#
Scenario: Producing documents from multiple custodians with organized folder structure.
Step 1: Plan Custodian Strategy#
Decide on approach: - Option A: Single prefix, organized by custodian folders - Option B: Separate prefix per custodian (SMITH_JONES, SMITH_DOE)
Step 2: Collection by Custodian#
For each custodian: 1. Search for that custodian's emails 2. Save search with custodian name 3. Select relevant documents
Step 3: Create Organized Export#
Option A - Single Export with Custodian Folders:
1. Select all custodians' documents
2. Click briefcase icon
3. Enable Organize by custodian
4. Use single prefix (e.g., SMITH2024)
Result structure:
SMITH2024_Production/
├── loadfile.csv
├── john.smith@company.com/
│ ├── NATIVES/
│ └── TEXT/
├── jane.doe@company.com/
│ ├── NATIVES/
│ └── TEXT/
Option B - Separate Exports:
1. For each custodian, create separate export
2. Use prefix indicating custodian: SMITH_JONES, SMITH_DOE
3. Combine productions for delivery
Workflow 4: Rolling Production#
Scenario: Producing documents on a regular schedule (weekly/monthly) as review completes.
Step 1: Establish Naming Convention#
{MATTER}_{PRODUCTION_NUMBER}
Example: ACME_P001, ACME_P002, ACME_P003
Step 2: Weekly Production Process#
Each production cycle:
- Monday: Run saved searches, review new documents
- Wednesday: Complete privilege review, finalize selection
- Friday: Create export with next production number
Step 3: Track Productions#
Maintain a production log:
| Production | Date | Bates Range | Doc Count | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACME_P001 | 2024-03-01 | 000001-000500 | 500 | Initial production |
| ACME_P002 | 2024-03-08 | 000501-000750 | 250 | Week 2 |
| ACME_P003 | 2024-03-15 | 000751-001000 | 250 | Week 3 |
Step 4: Clawback Procedure#
If privileged document produced accidentally: 1. Document the Bates number 2. Notify opposing counsel per agreement 3. Note in production log as clawed back 4. Do NOT delete from Piler (maintain audit trail)
Workflow 5: Regulatory Investigation Response#
Scenario: Responding to regulatory subpoena with specific requirements.
Step 1: Parse Requirements#
Regulatory requests often specify: - Specific date ranges - Named custodians - Particular document types - Required metadata fields - Delivery format
Step 2: Configure for Compliance#
Common regulatory requirements:
SEC/FINRA: - Include all metadata - Use DAT format - SHA-256 hashes required - Text extraction required
DOJ/Antitrust: - Native format required - Family relationships preserved - Conversation threading
Step 3: Production Settings#
- Enable all export options:
- ✓ Include native EML files
- ✓ Extract text files
- ✓ Extract attachments separately
- Select Both (CSV and DAT) for maximum compatibility
- Use ISO 8601 date format for precision
Step 4: Chain of Custody#
Document the production process: 1. Who executed searches (auditor name) 2. Search parameters used 3. Date/time of export 4. Hash values from load file 5. Delivery method to regulator
Workflow 6: Internal Investigation#
Scenario: HR or compliance investigation requiring confidential document review.
Step 1: Secure Access#
Ensure only authorized personnel have auditor access for this matter.
Step 2: Targeted Collection#
- Search for specific employee's emails
- Include date range of concern
- Consider keywords related to investigation
Step 3: Export for Review#
- Create export with investigation-specific prefix
- Use Organize by custodian if multiple subjects
- Enable text extraction for keyword searching
Step 4: Review Outside Piler#
- Download export
- Import into review tool or Excel
- Conduct review with appropriate confidentiality
- Document findings
Step 5: Retention#
After investigation: - Determine retention requirements - Delete export if no longer needed - Maintain audit log of investigation
Workflow 7: Legal Hold Preservation#
Scenario: Implementing litigation hold to preserve potentially relevant documents.
Step 1: Identify Scope#
Define hold parameters: - Custodians under hold - Date range to preserve - Subject matter keywords
Step 2: Create Preservation Export#
Even if not producing immediately:
1. Search and select all potentially relevant documents
2. Create export with hold-specific prefix: HOLD_SMITH_V_JONES
3. This creates a point-in-time snapshot
Step 3: Document Hold#
Record: - Hold implementation date - Custodians notified - Bates range preserved - Search criteria used
Step 4: Periodic Verification#
Quarterly or as needed: 1. Re-run saved searches 2. Identify new documents since hold 3. Create supplemental preservation export
Workflow 8: Cross-Border Production#
Scenario: Production involving data privacy considerations (GDPR, etc.)
Step 1: Privacy Assessment#
Before export: - Identify custodian locations - Determine applicable privacy laws - Assess transfer mechanisms needed
Step 2: Redaction Consideration#
Note: Piler exports full documents. If redaction needed: 1. Export from Piler 2. Import to review platform 3. Apply redactions in review tool 4. Re-export redacted versions
Step 3: Date Format Selection#
Choose format appropriate for recipient jurisdiction: - EU production: Use EU date format (DD/MM/YYYY) - US production: Use US date format (MM/DD/YYYY) - International: Use ISO 8601 (YYYY-MM-DD)
Step 4: Transfer Documentation#
Document for privacy compliance: - Legal basis for transfer - Data subjects involved - Security measures applied - Recipient protections
Best Practices Summary#
Before Production#
- [ ] Define clear naming convention
- [ ] Document search methodology
- [ ] Save all search queries
- [ ] Verify custodian coverage
During Production#
- [ ] Use consistent export settings
- [ ] Enable all recommended options
- [ ] Monitor progress for errors
- [ ] Download immediately upon completion
After Production#
- [ ] Verify document counts
- [ ] Spot check native files
- [ ] Validate load file format
- [ ] Record Bates ranges
- [ ] Update production log
- [ ] Secure delivery to recipient
Quality Control Checklist#
- [ ] Bates numbers sequential with no gaps
- [ ] All selected documents exported
- [ ] Attachments linked to parents
- [ ] Dates formatted correctly
- [ ] Hash values present
- [ ] Native files openable
- [ ] Text files readable